My goal is to assist people who are interested in helping HIV positive orphans to find families. There are three main ways people can help these children integrate into families and out of orphanages, including: a) sponsorship of a child with a monthly stipend so their relatives can provide adequate care, b) promoting guardianship and foster care in the community for orphans with no living relatives, and c) through domestic and international adoption. This is not a non-profit organization and it does not solicit nor accept donations - it is a resource directory and a blog. Keep in mind while reading that I do not discriminate against religious people and organizations, homosexuals, people living with HIV & AIDS, etc. Feel free to contact me with any questions, information, corrections, feedback or comments.
- HIV can NOT be spread through casual/household contact. HIV is not spread through hugging, kissing, shaking hands, sharing toys, sneezing, coughing, sharing food, sharing drinks, bathing, swimming or any other casual way. It has been proven that HIV and AIDS can only be spread through sexual contact, birth, breastfeeding and blood to blood contact (such as sharing needles). - HIV is now considered a chronic but manageable disease. With treatment, people who are HIV+ can live indefinitely without developing AIDS and can live long and full lives. - People who are HIV+ deserve to be treated with love, respect, support and acceptance as all people do. If anyone wants more info on transmission, there is great info on the Center for Disease Control website. ~by Erin Henderson
Q. What can I expect our day to day lifestyle to be? A. Children with HIV who receive medication lead normal healthy lives. They can play sports, have sleepovers, go to camp, attend daycare and public schools, etc. They look like other children and play like other children. They take medicine in the morning and evening, and the dosage is administered at the same time every day for full effectiveness and to prevent resistance to the prescription. Your child will have at least four doctor appointments per year with a specialist who will monitor the CD4 counts in the blood to be sure the medication is working properly. Q. What will the medical concerns be? A. Mostly taking daily medicine and seeing your doctor every three months and being aware of infections such as malaria, chickenpox and pneumonia (which is a much bigger problem in developing countries). Children are vaccinated against these when arriving to your home country. Your doctor will determine when the child’s immune system is strong enough to get “live” vaccines (such as chickenpox and MMR). Q. Do any special safety precautions need to be taken? A. ‘Universal Precautions’ will become mainstream within your home, just as they are at schools and day care centers. Gloves should be worn for touching blood and for handling items or surfaces soiled with blood. Hands and other skin surfaces should be washed as soon as possible if blood has been in contact with the skin. Surfaces soiled with blood will be washed with soap and water as you would normally. Some parents carry a plastic sandwich bag with Bandaids and hand sanitizer in it to be prepared for occasional scrapes. Q. How long will my child live? A. Life expectancy is close to normal with proper treatment. Children born with HIV in the 1980s who have been diligent about treatment are alive today and thriving (now in their 20s). Doctors claim HIV+ kids can expect to live as long as any other child with a long term chronic illness, such as diabetes, although HIV is generally considered a more manageable condition. Q. How will I talk to my child about HIV and sex education? A. As your child progresses through adolescence into adulthood, safe sex will become an important topic, although it is an important topic with all adolescents. HIV positive women bearing children in the United States have less than a 2% chance of passing the virus along to their child when the appropriate anti retroviral drugs are administered during pregnancy and after childbirth. This means that your children can go on to have healthy children of their own. (HIV positive men can procreate with very little risk as well with a process known as sperm cleansing). Q. How does the adoption process differ for HIV+ children vs. HIV- ? A. Everything is the same. In the past, a visa waiver was required, but that is no longer in existence as of January 4, 2010. Q. Should I disclose my child’s HIV positive status with anyone? A. Disclosure is a sensitive topic which varies greatly among families. You should disclose to your dentist and other health care providers to ensure your child's health stays optimal. You should also teach your child to disclose to their sex partner(s) when they become sexually active. Daycare centers, schools and athletic coaches practice ‘universal precautions’ so your child is not a risk to anyone, and there are no cases of transmission in these settings. The Health Departments in SC and IL will inform the school district there is an HIV+ child without disclosing identity, and you do not need to disclose to your daycare or school if you do not wish to. There are many anti-discrimination laws in place to protect HIV+ people and to ensure they are treated equal to HIV- people in every way. Most families feel it is very important to disclose HIV status to close friends and family so the child will have a safe haven in which to talk about HIV and know that they are loved and accepted. Some families feel it is important to disclose HIV status on a much broader scale by informing playmates, daycare, church, school teachers, school nurses and others. These families feel it is very important that their child not to feel shame, nor to live with a 'secret' (although families who do not disclose feel it is more an issue of privacy than secrecy). In most of these cases, they feel it is important to talk about their child’s HIV status, not to ‘protect’ the other party (since they are not at risk), but to ‘create awareness’ about the realities of HIV and to hopefully replace the concerns and misconceptions.
Q. What do I do when my child gets a cold or flu?
A. According to Dr. Joel Gallant in '100 Questions and Answers about HIV/AIDS', the symptoms and duration of the illness are the same as everyone else and people with HIV are at no greater risk from complications. He states that you don't need to do anything special for a cold or flu and the usual over-the-counter cold remedies are safe and don't interact with HIV meds. The child should not take antibiotics for viruses such as cold and flu, but they should take antibiotics for bacterial infections such as strep throat, sinusitis or pneumonia.
Visa Waiver
The visa waiver is no longer required, as of January 4, 2010.
1. Private Health Care. Your existing health care plan is required to cover your adoptive children regardless of pre-existing conditions, exactly the same as they treat your biological children regardless what condition the child is born with or acquires. 2. Ryan White Program 3. Medicaid helps pay doctor and hospital bills for children with disabilities based on their income ($0). Varies by state. 4. Some Children’s Hospitals give financial assistance. 5. From HIV to Home has state by state information for the U.S. 6. AIDS Healthcare Foundation 7. Glaxo Smith Kline Patient Savings Card 8. AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP) 9. St. Jude in Memphis, TN covers all costs that your health insurance does not. 10. Supplemental Security Income (and here) covers children under 18 with HIV depending on income. May be renewable when they become adults.
Top 100 Adoption Friendly Workplaces In America ·Many others not listed here. Ask your employer 53. Military Adoption Benefits ·Military Adoption Benefits ·ChildWelfare.gov 54. Delta SkyWish can help with travel costs for children who are adopted with an illness and who need immediate medical attention. 800-296-1217 55. County Child Welfare Agency - Families may be eligible for reimbursement of up to $2,000 (for non recurring expenses) through their local county child welfare agency. You can check with your local public children youth and family agency to see if, in your state or county, reimbursement of non-recurring expenses is available for families adopting.
-Beaded Necklaces. Proceeds to women in Uganda and FHTH. -Africa Bags. Proceeds go to the handcrafters in Uganda. -AHOPE Store. Provides care for HIV+ children in Ethiopia.
-Hand Crocheted Bags - proceeds to HIV+ young mothers in Thailand to generate income and prevent abandonment.
-Kiva - microloans: search term HIV to find families raising positive orphans.
Breastmilk
Whether by breast or bottle, human breast milk is a very important support to the immune system, regardless of the age of the child. It is available by prescription. 1. Human Milk Banking Association 2. Links 3. Four Friends 4. LactAid